The final apprenticeship examination in Austria in the context of ECVET and the validation of non-formal and informal learning

The final apprenticeship examination (Lehrabschlussprüfung, LAP) is the sole form of examination for the in-company element of a dual vocational training programme in Austria. The planned introduction of ECVET, the European Credit System in Vocational Education and Training, and the development of a strategy for the validation of non-formal and informal learning in Austria poses new challenges for dual vocational training and for the LAP in particular. This article begins by outlining the basic features of the LAP, after which it presents current developments on ECVET and validation, and discusses approaches for the implementation of these initiatives in the field of dual vocational training.